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Material | Grade | 420J2 Stainless Steel (AISI 420J2, UNS S42000) – Martensitic. |
Condition Supplied | Heat Treated:Hardened and Tempered to specified hardness (typically 50-55 HRC). | |
Physical Properties (Hardened) | Hardness | 50 – 55 HRC (Rockwell C Scale). |
Tensile Strength | ~ 1600 – 1900 MPa (Approximate, hardness dependent). | |
Corrosion Resistance | Good (better than carbon steel, less than 300-series); suitable for many industrial environments. | |
Dimensions | Shaft Diameter | 5 mm to 80 mm. |
Shaft Length | Up to 1500 mm (longer possible with specialized setups). | |
Aspect Ratio (L:D) | Can be high (e.g., 30:1), requiring careful machining strategy. | |
Machined Features | Side Holes | Diameter: 2 mm to 20 mm. Positional tolerance along shaft: ±0.05 mm. Can be threaded or plain. |
Threads | Type:Metric, UNC/UNF, ACME, or custom.Location:Ends or along shaft.Size:M3 to M30 and larger. | |
Other Features | Keyways (per DIN/ISO), splines, flats, grooves. | |
Precision & Tolerances | Shaft Diameter Tolerance | Standard:±0.02 mm.Precision (Ground):±0.005 mm. |
Straightness | ≤ 0.05 mm per 300 mm length (achievable with post-HT straightening/grinding). | |
Concentricity (TIR) | ≤ 0.02 mm for critical bearing/sealing journals. | |
Thread Class | 6g/6H standard, 4g/4H achievable. | |
Side Hole Position Tolerance | ±0.05 mm (relative to shaft centerline and datum). | |
Surface Finish | Shaft Body (As-machined) | Ra 1.6 µm. |
Ground Journals/Bearings | Ra 0.4 – 0.8 µm. | |
Thread Finish | Smooth, cut or milled finish. | |
Post-Processing | Corrosion Protection | Passivation(per AMS 2700) orBlack Oxide Coatingoptional. |
Quality Assurance | Inspection Equipment | Large Travel CMM, Optical Comparator, Thread Gauges, Hardness Tester. |
Material Certification | Mill Test Certificate (MTR) per EN 10204 3.1 with chemistry. Heat Treat Certificate provided. | |
First Article Inspection | Full FAIR with dimensional report available. | |








